The
Porch-Tower
The Porch-Tower,
with its impressive architectural mass, is an exceptional and unusual
edifice. The power and number of its columns reveal the ambitiousness
of this project. At ground level, the four pillars of the central part,
without pedestals, divide the space into nine squares of roughly equal
size with vaulted roofs and connected by transverse arches. The east
side, originally like the others, was transformed during its attachment
to the nave.
The architecture
of the porch-tower evokes the celestial city, the new Jerusalem, described
by St. John in Chapter 21 of the Book of Revelations, the last book
of the Bible. "It forms a square, its length equal to its breadth. It
has twelve doors, three to the east, three to the north, three to the
south, three to the west and they are never closed since this place
knows neither day nor night…". The capitals also illustrate the book
of St. John and his prophesies on the destiny of the world